Deep web. If we read that, most of us immediately think about illegal ingesting and hackers, but what is the Deep web really?
Everything makes you think that in the darknet you’re going to camp at your wide range, hitmen and drugs. But is this all that exists on the Deep web or the hidden side of the Internet can also be used for non-illegal things? And how is it different from the “normal” Internet?
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To navigate the Deep web, users need special software called Tor (The Onion Router). This translates as “onion router”, a name that was chosen because the data is moved between the different Tor servers following the beginning of the layers of an onion. Servers know their ancestor and successor, but not the entire chain, so the user remains camouflaged and mostly anonymous when browsing.
Through the Tor network, users can connect to normal public websites (.com.com., .com, etc.), but the Tor browser can also be used to access so-called “.onion sites”, where providers also remain anonymous. Experts estimate that about half of the approximately 30,000 sites on the Deep web offer illegal content.
Darknet websites can only be accessed in encrypted form, so search engines like Google or Bing can’t find them. This means that users need to know where they want to access or know the address of the .onion page. However, they may find some help on hidden wikis that group the available links. Users can start a whole journey of discovery and try to find the right page.
In the Deep web, anonymity is the main thing. This is precisely what makes the darknet not only used for illegal logging, but is also used by informants who fear persecution by governments and others who want to fall outside the realm of action of data monsters such as Facebook and Google.
For example, the Arab Spring protests were organized in the Deep web.
Nor should you underestimate Deep web trading, where payments are made with cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin or Monero to ensure anonymity.
But how is it possible to develop a successful trade in a place where no one knows anyone?
The magic word here is trust,paradoxically, the most precious good. A seller could embezzle money at any time and immerse themselves in the vastness of the Internet. However, this rarely happens.
There is no one to check if the package has been shipped. There is no one a customer can turn to if a seller has fraudulent intentions.
However, sellers know that it is more profitable to build a good reputation and not to steal from customers, but to provide exemplary attention. It is a system that controls itself and thus, surprisingly, works well. To gain the trust of new customers, Deep web distributors use normal marketing methods such as discounts. This is how the first positive ratings can be collected.
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